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An indian meal moth against a white background - Keep moths away with City Termite & Pest Control in Malvern, AR

Indian Meal Moth

Actual Size: 16 mm wingspan

Characteristics: Small moths, with narrow wings that are banded with alternating light and dark colors.

Legs: 6

Antennae: Yes

Wings: Yes

Habitat: Infests coarse flour, whole wheat, cornmeal, and nuts.

Habits:

  • Most frequently encountered pantry pest in the United States.
  • Larvae spin silken threads and contaminate food with their silk and feces.
  • Adults do not eat; all damage is done by the continuous feeding of the larvae. 
  • Folds their wings over their body in a distinctive tent-like manner.


Indian Meal Moths in Central Arkansas

Recognized worldwide as a pest, the Indian meal moth’s name reflects its preference for Indian corn or maize meal. They are also commonly called the pantry moth or the North American high-flyer. Its distinct wing pattern, characterized by a copper or bronze hue on the rear half, aids in its identification. With a wide-ranging diet encompassing grain products, dried fruits, seeds, graham crackers, nuts, powdered milk chocolate, and candies, these moths are versatile feeders. Home infestations can originate from nearly any food source but commonly begin with dried pet food or birdseed.

Indian Meal Moth Habitat

The Indian meal moth is the predominant food-infesting moth across homes, grocery stores, and locales where dried pet foods are stored. They are particularly common in temperate regions. Adult moths refrain from feeding, while their larvae tirelessly consume grain products, encasing them in abundant silk webbing. With a preference for coarser flour varieties like whole wheat, graham flour, and cornmeal, it thrives in packages of these products. Nuts, particularly those cached by squirrels in attics and chimneys, serve as another favored breeding ground.

Indian Meal Moth Behaviors, Threats, or Dangers

Indian meal moths neither bite nor pose substantial health risks but they’re a household nuisance, infiltrating grain and pantry supplies. Their larvae wreak havoc by contaminating food and leaving behind silken webs. The resulting waste from contamination typically exceeds the amount of food consumed. Detecting flying adults is a common sign of an infestation. Attracted to light, these moths may venture into different areas of the home, leading to the misconception that they’re clothing pests.

If an infestation is present in your Central Arkansas home, locate and discard all infested material. Contact your local pantry pest control experts for help or advice with Indian meal moths!