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Drawing of a Brown Recluse Spider close up white background - commercial spider control in Malvern, AR | City Termite & Pest Control

Brown Recluse Spider

Actual Size: ⅜”

Characteristics: Light to dark brown with a violin-shaped marking behind the head

Legs: 8

Habitat: Creates webs in dark, undisturbed areas such as closets, basements, and garages. They are known to wander into shoes, boxes, bedding, and clothing items.

Habits:

  • Often referred to as the ‘violin’ or fiddleback spider.
  • Construct irregular webs in dark, secluded areas.
  • Nocturnal and typically shy away from human contact.
  • Possess venom that can cause pain, redness, or blisters.


Brown Recluse Spiders in Central Arkansas

The brown recluse spider is widely known for its violin-shaped marking and is the predominant North American recluse species found throughout Central Arkansas. Despite this, encounters outside their natural habitat are infrequent. There’s a tendency for exaggerated reports of brown recluse spider sightings, leading to misconceptions about their abundance. Although possessing venom, brown recluse spider bites seldom result in significant necrotic tissue damage, often presenting only as minor, unnoticed swellings resembling pimples.

Brown Recluse Spider Habitat

True to their name, brown recluse spiders exhibit reclusive behavior. In the wild, they seek refuge in cracks and crevices under rocks or within the loose bark of dead trees. Preferring snug spaces, these spiders are commonly found on rough surfaces like paper, wood, and cardboard, rather than smooth ones like ceramic and metal. They thrive in environments shaped by human influence, often seeking shelter beneath objects like trash cans, plywood, tarps, rubber tires, and storage boxes.

Brown Recluse Spider Behaviors, Threats, or Dangers

Although the venom found in all recluse spiders possesses the ability to cause necrotic skin damage, instances of their bites are uncommon and typically occur only when the spider perceives a direct threat. Medical concerns arise from their habit of seeking refuge in shoes, clothing left on the floor, gardening attire, or garage gloves. While bites from the brown recluse are rare, the venom can occasionally result in significant wounds, underscoring the importance of addressing infestations seriously. If you suspect you or someone you know has been bitten by a brown recluse spider, seeking medical attention is crucial.

If you are dealing with brown recluse spider problems on your Central Arkansas property, contact your local spider exterminators.