Southern Flying Squirrels in Central Arkansas
Southern flying squirrels are recognized for their gliding capabilities and are distributed across deciduous and wooded areas in North America. Although slightly smaller than northern flying squirrels, their behavior is otherwise quite alike. With a furry membrane named a patagium spanning between their front and rear legs, flying squirrels effortlessly glide through the air, often traveling from one tree to another. Breeding usually occurs twice per year during the warmer months, with females giving birth to litters of 1 to 6 young after a gestation period of about 40 days.
Southern Flying Squirrel Habitat
Southern flying squirrels are predominantly found in large hickory and beech trees, as well as maple, poplar, and oak trees. They frequently nest in natural cavities and woodpecker holes and are not commonly spotted in suburban neighborhoods unless there are extensive wooded areas nearby. As temperatures drop in late fall, they may venture into homes, choosing nesting spots such as attics, external walls, and spaces between floors, often using insulation as nesting material. They are typically solitary animals, but they may share nests with other flying squirrels during the winter to conserve heat.
Southern Flying Squirrel Behaviors, Threats, or Dangers
While direct transmission to humans is uncommon, southern flying squirrels have been associated with the spread of human diseases. Nevertheless, they can inflict substantial harm to the exterior of homes while attempting to create new entryways to access attics and interior wall voids. Once indoors, they may chew on electrical wiring, posing a risk of electrical shorts or fires. Their nesting activities within homes can lead to odor and damage from urine and feces. They can cause noise disturbances, especially at night, as they scurry around in attics or wall voids. Given their social and nocturnal tendencies, homeowners often detect their presence through nocturnal activity in the attic after midnight during an infestation. If you are having an issue with southern flying squirrels, it is best to consult a professional wildlife control company for removal.
